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Outline of
Prof. John Brindley's lectures:
Cod,
climate and calculus: nonlinearity in the seas.
The world's oceans remain overwhelmingly the least known
and understood part of the biosphere. Only in the last 20 to 30
years has adequate data been available to develop realistic models
of the physical and dynamical processes, and only now is reliable
data beginning to be assembled on the biological and ecological
regimes existing there.
Massively intensive (and expensive!) international research is currently
under way, driven by our realization of the importance of ocean
dynamics in climate modelling (climate depends crucially on the
whole ocean-atmosphere coupled system), and of ocean biosystems
both as carbon dioxide sinks (comparable in order of magnitude with
the terrestrial forests) and as major food sources for half the
world's population. I will spend about half the time discussing
the main physical processes, and the (highly nonlinear) mathematical
models used to illuminate and understand them. The other half will
be spent on properties of dynamical models (equally nonlinear!)
for aspects of the biological/ecological scene, which is much more
tightly bound to its turbulent physical environment than is the
case for terrestrial biosystems. To illustrate both aspects I will
use some examples from recent research by myself and colleagues
in which the framework of dynamical systems theory has been invaluable.
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