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Outline of
Dr Brian Davies's lectures:
Nonlinearity
and complexity: an introduction
These
lectures will provide an elementary introduction to some of the
key ideas of complex and chaotic behaviour in nonlinear dynamical
systems. They will be restricted to an exposition of the behaviour
of discrete-time systems in one and two dimensions. The mathematics
employed will be restricted to elementary algebra and calculus.
The lectures will be illustrated using computer software which is
freely available for participants wishing to make their own numerical
experiments.
Outline
- Poincare,
Lorenz, Butterflies: A brief tour of some highlights in the
development of the concept of chaos.
- One-dimensional
Maps: Periodic orbits and their stability. Lyapunov exponents,
Fourier analysis, chaotic orbits.
- Bifurcations:
The period-doubling route to chaos, Feigenbaum scaling. Tangent
bifurcations. Importance of unstable periodic orbits.
- Henon's
Map: Nonlinear behaviour in two dimensions: bifurcations,
basin boundaries, manifolds, fractals.
- Nonlinear
Oscillators: Poincare sections, strange attractors, fractal
dimension
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