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Observation of polychromatic vortex solitons
D. N. Neshev, A. Dreischuh, V. Shvedov, A. S. Desyatnikov, W. Krolikowski, and Yu. S. Kivshar,
Opt. Lett. 33, 1851-1853 (2008).
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Abstract: We demonstrate experimentally the formation of polychromatic singleand double-charge optical vortex solitons by employing a lithium niobate crystal as a nonlinear medium with defocusing nonlinearity. We study the wavelength dependence of the vortex core localization and observe self-trapping of polychromatic vortices with a bandwidth spanning over more than 70 nm for single-charge and 180 nm for double-charge vortex solitons.
Keywords: optical vortices; white-light; media; dark
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